City Football Group (CFG), the Abu Dhabi-owned network behind Manchester City, continues to redefine what a football conglomerate looks like. Through a strategic blend of full takeovers and minority stakes, CFG has established an unprecedented multi-club model spanning five continents.

This isn’t just about ownership. It’s about creating a pipeline of talent, streamlining football operations, and generating commercial value through a unified footballing philosophy. One of the clearest recent examples is a Girona FC, the Spanish side co-owned by CFG, which spent much of the 2023โ€“24 season ahead of Real Madrid and Barcelona. They finished third.

As of mid-2025, CFG controls or holds stakes in 13 clubs worldwide:

1. Manchester City F.C. (England)

  • Founded: 1880
  • Ownership: 100%
  • Achievements: Premier League, Champions League, FA Cup winners
  • Key point: The jewel in CFG’s crown. Manchester City won the treble in 2022โ€“23 and remains a powerhouse under .

2. New York City F.C. (USA)

  • Founded: 2013
  • Ownership: 80%
  • Achievements: 2021 Cup champions
  • Key point: Central to CFG’s North American ambitions, NYCFC has big names like David Villa and Andrea Pirlo.

3. Melbourne City F.C. (Australia)

  • Founded: 2009
  • Ownership: 80%
  • Achievements: A-League champions
  • Key point: Transformed post-acquisition, now a dominant force in Australia.

4. Yokohama F. Marinos (Japan)

  • Founded: 1972
  • Ownership: Minority stake
  • Achievements: J-League champions
  • Key point: A technical partnership that enhances Yokohama’s profile and access to CFG know-how.

5. Montevideo City Torque (Uruguay)

  • Founded: 2007
  • Ownership: 100%
  • Key point: A key hub for scouting and developing South American talent.

6. Girona F.C. (Spain)

  • Founded: 1930
  • Ownership: 44.3%
  • Achievements: Top-four La Liga contender in 2024โ€“25
  • Key point: CFG shares ownership with Girona Football Group, chaired by Pep Guardiola’s brother Pere.

7. Shenzhen Peng City F.C. (China)

  • Founded: 2006 (formerly Sichuan Jiuniu)
  • Ownership: Approx. 47%
  • Key point: Recently rebranded and relocated, this club represents CFG’s long-game bet on China’s football future.

8. Mumbai City F.C. (India)

  • Founded: 2014
  • Ownership: 65%
  • Achievements: ISL champions
  • Key point: A leading force in Indian football with huge upside in a growing market.

9. Lommel S.K. (Belgium)

  • Founded: 1932
  • Ownership: 100%
  • Key point: Strategic entry into Belgium’s well-regarded development system.

10. ES Troyes AC ()

  • Founded: 1986
  • Ownership: Majority stake
  • Key point: French outpost geared toward developing young talent.

11. Palermo F.C. ()

  • Founded: 1900
  • Ownership: 94.5%
  • Key point: Expansion into Italian football, a key legacy market for the sport.

12. Bolรญvar (Bolivia)

  • Founded: 1925
  • Ownership: Strategic partner
  • Key point: One of South America’s most storied clubs benefits from CFG’s structure without full acquisition.

13. Bahรญa (Brazil)

  • Founded: 1931
  • Ownership: 90%
  • Key point: CFG’s Brazilian entry point, aimed at tapping into elite-level talent and local passion.

Key facts about the 13 teams owned by City Football Group (CFG)

Below is a testament to City Football Group’s nascent presence in world football.

ClubCountryFoundedKey AchievementsOwnership %Notable Aspects
Manchester City F.C.England1880Premier League Champions, Champions League Winners, FA Cup Winners100%Flagship club, renowned for high-quality play under coach Pep Guardiola.
New York City F.C.USA2013MLS Cup Winners80%Popularized football in the U.S.; notable players include David Villa, Andrea Pirlo, Frank Lampard.
Melbourne City F.C.Australia2009A-League Champions80%Significant performance improvement and rebranding post-CFG acquisition.
Yokohama F. MarinosJapan1972J-League ChampionsMinorityEnhanced international profile and technical capabilities through CFG partnership.
Montevideo City TorqueUruguay2007100%Focus on scouting and developing South American talent.
Girona F.C.Spain1930La Liga participation, currently top 444.3%Platform for young talents in European football; linked with Pep Guardiola’s brother Pere.
Sichuan Jiuniu F.C. (now Shenzhen Peng City)China200647%Part of CFG’s strategy to develop football in China, with a focus on youth.
Mumbai City F.C.India2014ISL Champions65%Central to developing football in India, a country with huge potential in the sport.
Lommel S.K.Belgium1932100%Represents CFG’s foray into Belgian football, known for youth development.
ES Troyes ACFrance1986MajorityStrategic move into French football, focusing on developing young talents.
Palermo F.C.Italy190094.5%Expands CFG’s presence in Italian football, a nation with rich football history.
BolรญvarBolivia1925PartnerPartnership brings CFG expertise to one of South America’s most successful clubs.
BahriaBrazil192590%Expansion of CFG’s influence into Brazilian football, enhancing local talent development.

Photo: City Football Group